Florida has definitely retired its retirement image and has
become a haven for hard-charging, cutting-edge businesses.
The Sunshine State's economic diversity makes it a great
place for entrepreneurs, technology businesses, services,
corporate headquarters, and international companies. The
fourth largest state in the nation, Florida provides a ready
work force, favorable tax base, financial resources,
international access, great transportation, ready
infrastructure, and local and state agencies supportive of
growth.
Much of the business growth is in the technology
sector.
"Florida is the fifth largest cyber-state in the country,
according to the American Electronics Association in terms of
jobs, exports, and other key factors," said Sena Black, of
Enterprise Florida, the state's economic development
agency.
Like a quiet giant, the Florida High Tech Corridor
dominates high-tech talk in the state. The Florida High Tech
Corridor stretches from Tampa Bay and Sarasota on the Gulf
Coast to Daytona and the Space Coast on the Atlantic.
More than 6,800 high-tech companies call the Corridor home,
with more than 158,000 employees. Industries with a strong
presence include aviation and aerospace, microelectronics,
optics and photonics, information technology, simulation and
training, modeling, and medical technologies.
Incentives for high-tech businesses include the qualified
targeted industry tax program, a high impact performance
incentive - matching sales tax rebate on R&D equipment -
and corporate income tax exemption.
Research and development fuel technology companies. Florida
is no different. Approximately $5 billion is invested in
R&D each year in the state.
A strong military presence benefits the high-tech
industry's growth.
"The Navy separates a significant number of people each
year," said Jerry Mallot, executive director of Cornerstone
Economic Development, the economic development arm of the
Jacksonville area. "Many are in their early 30s and have
administrative and technical skills that are in demand in the
private sector.
"Their spouses also have excellent, marketable skills. They
like the area and the quality of life. Many stay because of
the growth of Florida's key industries."
The Navy closed Cecil Air Field, and then transferred
control of the facility to Jacksonville in 1999. The city is
developing it to attract additional aviation companies to the
area. In January, a new Aviation Center of Excellence opened
at Cecil Field.
Location offers opportunity
Florida's location, as well as a diverse, multilingual
population, makes it the bridge between the Americas. The
state's international merchandise trade volume averages $74
billion annually and the estimated value of the services it
exports is $10 billion a year.
When it comes to international banking, Miami ranks second
only to New York, with 56 foreign banks, 13 Edge Act
corporations, and 33 U.S. commercial banks with international
services.
Supporting international economic activities is a strong
diplomatic contingent. Florida is home to 94 consulates
representing 69 countries. Only Washington, D.C., and New York
have larger consular corps.
These two factors help make Florida attractive to foreign
investment. More than 1,100 foreign-based companies have a
presence in the Sunshine State. This diverse group includes
world leaders such as Airbus, Bombardier, Volkswagen Group,
Porsche, Siemens, Toshiba, Sony, Christian Dior, Glaxo
SmithKline, and Givenchy.
The state is also the chosen site for the Latin American
headquarters of many U.S. businesses, including ChevronTexaco,
IBM, Microsoft, Warner/Chappell Music, Visa International,
Mastercard International, and Caterpillar.